Water & Hydration

You can survive weeks without food, but only a few days without water. Clean drinking water is one of the highest priorities in any survival situation. Always purify water before drinking when possible.

Finding Water

Look for streams, rivers, and lakes
Follow animal trails downhill
Collect rainwater with tarp or container
Morning dew can be absorbed with cloth

Boiling Water

Boiling is one of the safest purification methods.

Bring water to rolling boil
Boil 1–3 minutes depending on elevation
Use metal container only
Let cool before drinking

Filtration Methods

Commercial water filters
Charcoal sand filters (DIY)
Cloth pre-filter for debris
Always boil after filtering if unsure

Purification Tablets

Lightweight and effective
Follow instructions exactly
Allow proper wait time
Keep tablets dry

Daily Water Needs

Minimum 2–3 liters per day
More in heat or heavy activity
Drink before feeling thirsty
Clear urine is a good hydration sign

Safety Tips

Avoid stagnant or foul-smelling water
Do not drink seawater
Keep containers clean
When unsure — boil