Survival skills are what turn knowledge and gear into real-life ability.
These skills help you stay safe, comfortable, and self-reliant in the outdoors.
Knots & Cordage
- Bowline – secure loop that won’t slip
- Clove Hitch – attaches rope to poles or trees
- Taut-Line Hitch – adjustable tension for shelters
- Practice makes knots quick and reliable
Signaling for Help
- Mirror flashes to attract attention
- Whistle – three short blasts = universal distress
- Ground signals visible from air (SOS, X)
- Fire smoke – day: green leaves, night: bright flames
First Aid Basics
- Stop bleeding with pressure and bandages
- Splint fractures with sticks and cloth
- Clean and cover wounds to prevent infection
- Learn CPR and emergency response techniques
Staying Warm
- Layer clothing and keep dry
- Use emergency blankets or tarp insulation
- Build small, controlled fire safely
- Insulate from cold ground with leaves or pine needles
Outdoor Cooking
- Boil water before drinking
- Cook all meat and fish thoroughly
- Use fire efficiently to conserve fuel
- Keep tools and containers clean
Observation & Awareness
- Notice animal tracks, weather patterns, and landmarks
- Check surroundings for hazards
- Maintain situational awareness at all times
- Plan routes before moving